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Admission of a new partner in Partnership

Courtesy/By: Aarushi Ghai | 2020-12-26 19:28     Views : 399

It can be oral or in writing to a cooperation agreement. It sets out the terms of the relationship agreed to by the parties. The formation of a partnership agreement helps partners to negotiate important aspects of the company, such as benefit and loss sharing, management of the company's day-to-day activities, and coping with issues such as a partner's death or departure. Setting out your written intentions helps partners eliminate company misunderstandings and protects you from associated legal issues that might otherwise occur down the road.

A relationship arrangement replaces the laws of the default state with those the parties have agreed to have. The state's default partnership laws apply to partnerships that operate without an agreement. By specifying the corporate arrangement and relationship between the partners, a partnership agreement lets the owners manage the company; it details the partners' rights and responsibilities.

Moving on, talking aboutan admission of a new partner into a partnership firm, a corporate company seeks new partners with one of the driving motives, being business expansion. Unless otherwise agreed, a new partner can be accepted into the business with the consent of all current partners, as per the Partnership Act, 1932. A reconstitution of the partnership firm happens with the admission of a new partner and all the partners enter into a new agreement to carry out the company's business.

The following conditions led to a new partner being added, so when the company is in a mode of growth and needs new resources; if the new partners have skills that can be useful for the company's business growth, and when the partner in question is a trustworthy individual and brings goodwill to the business.

The collaboration company is restructured with the entry of a new partner and a new arrangement is entered into to carry on the trade concern of the enterprise. In the enterprise, a newly added partner receives 2 primary rights:

  • Right to share the partnership firm’s properties.
  • Right to share the partnership firm’s profits.

So, upon being admitted to the business, a new partner is eligible to be part of the company's potential earnings. The act of admitting a new partner also contributes to a decrease in the current partners' potential profit-sharing ratio. For this purpose, apart from capital, a new partner must carry extra value, which is known as Premium for Goodwill. The care of goodwill when a new partner is admitted will be based on the following conditions:

  • When the sum is paid privately for goodwill
  • When the sum required to pay the goodwill share is brought in cash.
  • When goodwill shares are not brought in as currency.

A new partner does not carry in cash for goodwill as such; however, an adjustment entry is passed through which the capital account of the new partner is debited with its share of goodwill and the balance is credited in the sacrifice ratio to the capital accounts of the old partners. This entry lowers the new partner's resources by the sum of its share of goodwill and results in the new partner's payment of goodwill to the old partner.

In the above situations, before considering the entries to be made, one must settle on the ratio in which goodwill is to be credited to the old partners. Further, a new partner's admission dissolves an established relationship and can occur in one of two ways. Either the new partner can buy an existing stake in the partnership or the new partner can invest additional capital in the partnership. In the first example, the relationship between the new partner and the current partner is a private one, and other than the reallocation of capital accounts, no entries in the accounting journals are needed in the partnership records. The new partner actually makes a contribution to the current partner based on the negotiated value, providing the remaining partners agree, and the overall capital of the partnership remains the same.

 

This Article Does Not Intend To Hurt The Sentiments Of Any Individual Community, Sect, Or Religion Etcetera. This Article Is Based Purely On The Authors Personal Views And Opinions In The Exercise Of The Fundamental Right Guaranteed Under Article 19(1)(A) And Other Related Laws Being Force In India, For The Time Being.

Courtesy/By: Aarushi Ghai | 2020-12-26 19:28